Did You Know About These 2013 Tax Changes?

Updated on September 19, 2012
X.O. asks from Naperville, IL
16 answers

I got an email the other day from our CPA's office, letting us know about many changes for next year's taxes. (Hint - this goes way beyond those making $250k/yr paying more - anyone with dependent children will see changes...) The information is factual and non-partisan, but it does have implications for those who assume that their taxes won't change just because they are supporting 1 party or the other. I post this because the laws WILL change next year, so better to be informed so you can budget accordingly. So, did you know that the following will be changing? (I will just post topic headlines, and if you want more details you can reference the CPA's website that I will list in the So What Happened).

•Medical and Dental Expense Deduction. As part of the PPACA, the threshold for claiming the itemized medical and dental expense deduction is scheduled to increase from 7.5 to 10 percent of AGI. The 7.5 percent threshold will continue to apply through 2016 for taxpayers (or spouses) who are 65 and older.

•Decrease in standard deduction for married taxpayers filing jointly. The standard deduction for married taxpayers filing jointly will decrease to 167% (rather than the current 200%) of the standard deduction for unmarried taxpayers (currently $5,950). In 2012 dollars, this would lower the standard deduction for joint filers from $11,900 to $9,900.

•Above-the-line student loan interest deduction. This deduction will apply only to interest paid during the first 60 months in which interest payments are required, whereas no such time limitation applies under current law. The deduction will phase out over lower modified AGI amounts, which are projected to be $75,000 for joint returns and $50,000 for all other returns.

•Income exclusion for employer-provided educational assistance. This exclusion, which allows employees to exclude from income up to $5,250 of employer-provided educational assistance, is scheduled to expire.

•Home sale exclusion. Heirs, estates, and qualified revocable trusts (trusts that were treated as owned by the decedent immediately prior to death) will no longer be able to take advantage of the $250,000 exclusion of gain from the sale of the decedent's principal residence.

•Credit for household and dependent care expenses. Maximum creditable expenses will decrease from $3,000 to $2,400 (for one qualifying individual) and from $6,000 to $4,800 (for two or more individuals). The maximum credit will decrease from 35 percent to 30 percent of creditable expenses. The AGI-based reduction in the credit will begin at $10,000 rather than $15,000.

****•Child credit. The maximum credit will decrease from $1,000 to $500 per child and cannot be used to offset AMT liability.

•Earned Income Tax Credit. The phaseout ranges for claiming the credit, which vary depending on the number of qualifying children, are scheduled to decrease for joint returns. Further, the credit will be reduced by the taxpayer's AMT liability

Also, the expiration of the Bush tax cuts (expire this December) will raise the rates for the following:
Individuals making between $35,350-$85,650 or Married joint filers making between $70,700-142,700 will see their taxes rise from 25% to 28%.
Those making more than this will also see the rates rise by 3%, except for the top bracket which will rise by 4.6%.

There is much more detailed info on the website, so if you need more details, please reference it.

Hope this is helpful to your budgeting!

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So What Happened?

Here's the link:
Godfrey & Khan - tax attorneys

http://www.gklaw.com/news.cfm?action=pub_detail&publi...

These are NOT just about the Bush tax cuts. (And Pres Obama only signed the authorization to extend them thru 2012, not thru 2013). That's only one small portion. Did you even read the website's info before replying??

These are in addition to the 0.9% payroll tax increase for the $250k + club to finance the Affordable Care Act. Most of us already know about those ones.

Good catch, Victoria. Yes, I purposely didn't put ALL the increases in my message. Those who care enough to learn will do the reading. The rest? Heaven help them (and us) because the Kool Aid really is sweet!

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G.H.

answers from Chicago on

Yes this is all due to Obamacare. This is exactly why he must go!!!!!

What happened to helping the middle class? This will crush us.

This is exactly why Obama didn't implement healthcare while he was in office. If he gets reelected, BEWARE of worse things he will implement.

Thanks Queen for posting this SCARY INFO. People need to wake up and see how bad it's going to be with Obama in a 2nd term.

I love how the Bush tax cuts are ok with some people now. BTW they expire end of this year 2012. We will ALL be poverty stricken if Obama doesn't leave them in place & get out of office.

7 moms found this helpful

M.D.

answers from Washington DC on

And people are still blinded by what Obama is doing to us. He's for the middle class? PLEASE! He's all about giving what ever anyone has and giving it to the laziest people in America.

If people can't wake up, then maybe those who vote FOR Obama should pay the increased taxes the rest of us are forced to pay for his socialist agenda programs.

4 moms found this helpful

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S.R.

answers from El Paso on

Honestly, I wish we would just go to a flat tax percentage for every taxpayer. No more deductions, credits, or anything else, everyone pays the same (low) percentage. If you want to keep it where people below the poverty line don't pay income tax, fine. The percentage should still be pretty low.

Here's my feeling on this. My husband is a captain in the US Army. Last year (as a result of a deployment) our taxable income was in the $40,000. So, in theory, we should have paid taxes for that income bracket. However, after the standard deduction and dependent exemptions, our taxable income was $17,000. BELOW the poverty line, and therefore, we received all of our income taxes paid prior to the deployment back. RIDICULOUS.

One of these days, I'm going to do some research and actually calculate what percentage would be required of each of us if we all paid the same percentage.

**************************************************************************************

ETA: Okay, I had to try. IF the data I collected is correct (notice the all caps IF) then here is what we should end up with.

Last year, there was a total of approximately $1.8 trillion collected in Federal Income tax. (I strictly looked at the income tax alone, not the SS or Medicare tax.) There was an approximate total of $15.09 trillion earned by American wage earners last year. Since the Associative Property applies, the sum of each wage earner's total input (if assumed to be an equal percentage) will be the same as the percentage of the total net earnings. SO, what percentage of $15.09 trillion yields $1.8 trillion?
$15.09T * x = $1.8 T
x = .11928 or approximately 11.93%

Not too bad.

P.S. Here are the websites I used. Even if the data itself is wrong, the same mathematical principals apply.
http://www.usgovernmentrevenue.com/
http://data.worldbank.org/country/united-states

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M.P.

answers from Pittsburgh on

yep-we are all screwed really. And sadly most of our nation doesn't realize this....they have drank the "just those 'rich' people making over $250,000" koolaid, along with most of the media. The time to do something about this is dwindling. If Obama wins a second term we will be looking at a much much poorer country. I find it shocking that people can't see this. But maybe not so shocking after all because the media is really not telling this story. The day after the election (if Obama wins) will be when we start hearing about it mainstream. When it will be too late. I am already figuring out ways to downsize my lifestyle in anticipation of this.

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B.C.

answers from Los Angeles on

What about the 3% sales tax on the sale of property (like your home). Move and pay 3%; buy another home and pay 3%.

And the bank transaction tax. Deposit your paycheck by check or automatic deposit and pay 1%. Cash your Social Security check and pay 1% to the government.

The taxation is just begining if Obama wins.

OMG = Obama must go.

The new taxes are one thing, but look at what the two candidates have done with their investments. Do they bring sucess or failure to the table?
Romney's Bain Capital invested private money in:
•AMC Entertainment
•Burger King
•Burlington coat Factory
•Clear channel communication
•Dominos Pizza
•Dunkin Donuts
•Guitar Center
•The Sports Authority
•Staples
•Toy*R*Us
•Warner Music Group

All are now profitable, growing companies, employing hundreds of thousands of people.

Obama's Administration invested taxpayer money in:
•Solyndra - Bankrupt
•Ener 1- Bankrupt
•Beacon Power - Bankrupt
•Abound Solar - Bankrupt
•Amonix Solar - Bankrupt
•Spectra Watt - Bankrupt
•Eastern Energy - Bankrupt

All of these bankrupt companies were Obama Campaign contributors.
Stupidity and corruption on full display for anyone with 1/2 a brain. But then I may overestimate the electorate..

Good luck to you and yours.

9 moms found this helpful

V.W.

answers from Jacksonville on

And as a side note, the new healthcare laws have reduced the amount of pretax money that can be set aside in an FSA for 2013.

ETA:
I pulled up your link. You overlooked the NEW 3.8% medicare tax that will be imposed upon certain unearned income of individuals, trusts and estates.

ETA Again: really, none of this should be a surprise to anyone. Everything that the "government" "gives" us has to be paid for by taxes. Nothing is free. Even that birth control that we women are "entitled to" has to be paid for by somebody.

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T.F.

answers from San Francisco on

Wow! Thanks for bringing this to our attention. You sure don't get that information from the news or political hurranging (yes I either mispelled a word or made one up) that goes on.

I'm going to have to go back through our last few years taxes to really understand what that means for our family. It doesn't look good though, and my guess is the middle class is going to feel it the most.

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☆.A.

answers from Pittsburgh on

Yes, thanks!
These changes are due to tax cuts which would have already effected your budget in 2011, but Obama extended thru 2013.
Currently the Dems plan to extend for families earning under $250K (ie: the middle class) this December.

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K.L.

answers from Washington DC on

Really interesting (and scary) info. Thanks for sharing. I feel as though I am a smart, educated woman, but I did not know about all of these things. Maybe since the media sort of sucks at giving us the correct info we should all just try to share it amongst ourselves here, and elsewhere. I was already leaning towards Romney (because my family is soooooo rich) but just reading this makes me lean a little bit more.

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A.M.

answers from Phoenix on

Thanks for the info.

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C.D.

answers from Atlanta on

Thank You! I knew about many of these, but this is good info everyone needs.

I've tried not to think about it. We can't do anything about it other than get poorer and keep our heads clear and our hearts strong.

More tent cities across America coming right up.

People are just beginning to get it. Too bad they weren't bothering to pay attention all these years while all the laws kept passing by under our noses. Too busy shopping perhaps.

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N.P.

answers from Chicago on

Starting Jan 1, 2013 I am going to track our family actual tax amount spent (on purchases as well as income tax) and see what percentage of income it really is.
Either way, not surprised in more taxes...

However what can us average joe's do anyway?

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S.T.

answers from Atlanta on

I believe it has to do with Obama care going into effect. I could be wrong, but i do believe that is why

2 moms found this helpful

E.A.

answers from Erie on

This is really helpful information. Thank you for posting it.

1 mom found this helpful
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K.K.

answers from Springfield on

Man, facts are such pesky things! Thanks for sharing because I bet a lot of people had no idea about any of these, some may have some idea, but your post brings lots more to contemplate.

Thank you!

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D.H.

answers from Louisville on

8 - don't think the bank transaction tax as you state has ever gotten past the paper, it had no sponsor back in June (and snopes says it's false) ... however, should something like that come to pass, people will be expecting to be paid fully in cash and then pay their bills also in cash - guess they didn't think that thing thru cause then the money won't be in the banks and available to loan

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