R.J.
Minor Infection : Localized redness and swelling. Most cuts get a little of this around the edges.
Slightly more serious : Larger area of redness and swelling, pus.
Extremely serious:
- Large (or rapidly growing) area of redness and swelling. May be leaking pus or fluid or blood, may be hot and swollen. Draw around it with a sharpie following the line. See if it gets bigger if it's not immediately obvious, if it IS immediately obvious it gives doctors and idea as to how fast it's growing
&/OR
- Red lines extending medially (towards the body) from the cut
&/or
- Fever
______
For minor cuts with some localized infection... some neosporin (or other antimicrobial agent), and a bandaid changed as needed to keep dirt & "stuff" (that you can't see) from getting into it. Keep it clean and dry as much as possible.
ANYTHING more serious = a trip to the doctor.
"Slightly more serious" = your Primary Care Physician
"Extremely Serious" = the ER
At which point your doctors will advise you (once you are cleared to go home) how to treat it. It varies depending on the type of way they treat it. Any large rapidly growing area, red lines (blood posioning), or fever usually means being admitted to the hospital for a few days up to several weeks.